Clinical Tools
Dermatology dosing calculators
Quick bedside dosing aids. For licensed clinician use. Always confirm against current prescribing guidelines.
Kenalog dilution calculator
How much Kenalog and bacteriostatic NaCl to reach a target intralesional concentration.
Mixing recipe
0.1 mL
Kenalog 10 mg/mL
0.3 mL
Bacteriostatic NaCl
0.4 mL
at 2.5 mg/mL
Dilution ratio
1 : 3
Kenalog : NaCl
Fold dilution
4×
10 → 2.5 mg/mL
Triamcinolone total
1 mg
in 0.4 mL
For licensed clinician use. Dilution math only (C₁V₁ = C₂V₂). It does not replace clinical judgment. Verify concentrations, use bacteriostatic 0.9% sodium chloride, maintain aseptic technique, and confirm the intended intralesional dose and injection site. Small volumes are sensitive to measurement error.
Isotretinoin cumulative-dose calculator
Estimates the cumulative dose target and time to complete a course.
Titration schedule
Enter a patient weight to calculate.
For licensed clinician use. Estimates only, provided as a dosing aid. They do not replace clinical judgment. Verify all dosing against current isotretinoin prescribing information and confirm iPLEDGE requirements. Isotretinoin is a potent teratogen; pregnancy must be excluded and prevented. Cumulative-dose targets and titration vary by patient, indication, and tolerability.
Ivermectin dosing calculator for scabies
Weight-based dose at 200 mcg/kg for standard scabies treatment.
For licensed clinician use. Estimates only. They do not replace clinical judgment. Verify against current prescribing information. Oral ivermectin for scabies is generally avoided in pregnancy and is not for use in patients under 30 kg. Tablet counts are rounded from the 200 mcg/kg calculation.
Syringe key
A visual guide to syringe sizes and how to read their measurements.
Know your graduations
Every syringe is divided a little differently. The lowest dose you can measure depends on how many lines fit between the big numbers: divide the capacity by the number of divisions and you have your smallest reliable measurement.
Tuberculin (1 mL)
smallest mark: 0.01 mLIntradermal tests (PPD/allergy) and very small subcutaneous doses.
milliliters (mL)
Standard (3 mL)
smallest mark: 0.1 mLThe everyday workhorse: most subcutaneous and IM injections.
milliliters (mL)
Medium (5 mL)
smallest mark: 0.2 mLLarger IM doses that won't fit comfortably in a 3 mL.
milliliters (mL)
Large (10 mL)
smallest mark: 0.2 mLDrawing up, reconstituting, and flushing lines.
milliliters (mL)
Insulin (U-100, 1 mL)
smallest mark: 1–2 unitsInsulin ONLY. Calibrated in units, never in mL.
units
Find the big marks first
Locate the labeled milliliter (or unit) lines, then count the small lines between them to know the value of each division.
Read at the ring
Line your dose up with the front (top) edge of the rubber plunger tip, not the raised dome or the very bottom.
Match the syringe to the volume
Pick the smallest syringe that fits the dose. A snug fit means more graduation lines and a more accurate measurement.
TB is not insulin
Tuberculin and insulin syringes look alike but are calibrated completely differently. Insulin is measured in units. Never draw up other medications in it.
Safety: always double-check the concentration and the ordered dose, use aseptic technique, and dispose of every needle in an approved sharps container immediately after use. This page is an educational reference, not a substitute for institutional policy or clinical training.